{"id":67209,"date":"2025-11-25T19:13:11","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T13:43:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/?p=67209"},"modified":"2025-12-26T17:46:16","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T12:16:16","slug":"batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/","title":{"rendered":"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"Batik<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Imagine writing a story not with ink, but with hot wax and vibrant dyes. This is the essence of Batik print<\/strong>, a mesmerizing textile art that transforms simple cloth into a canvas of intricate patterns and rich colors. From the royal courts of Java to the bustling artisan workshops of India, Batik is a craft that has crossed oceans and centuries, carrying with it a legacy of patience, precision, and profound cultural meaning. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

In this post, we will immerse ourselves in the world of wax-resist dyeing<\/strong>. We will trace the journey of Batik from its Indonesian roots to its unique adaptations in India, uncover the secrets of the tjanting<\/em> tool, and learn how this ancient technique continues to inspire modern fashion and art lovers today. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Origins: A Journey Across Oceans\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The term \"Batik\" is derived from the Javanese words amba<\/em> (to write) and titik<\/em> (dot). This literal translation\u2014\"to write with dots\"\u2014perfectly captures the meticulous nature of the craft. While the exact origins of wax-resist dyeing are debated, with evidence of similar techniques found in Egypt and China, it was on the island of Java in Indonesia that Batik reached its pinnacle of artistic expression. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

UNESCO designated Indonesian Batik as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, recognizing its deep cultural roots. However, the art form also found a welcoming home in India. Trade routes brought the technique to Indian shores, where it flourished in regions like Shantiniketan in West Bengal, Mundra in Gujarat, and prominently in Ujjain<\/strong>, Madhya Pradesh. Today, traditional Indian prints<\/strong> created using the Batik method have developed their own distinct identity, blending local motifs with the classic wax-resist technique. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Science of Resistance: How Batik Works\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

At the heart of Batik is a simple yet brilliant principle: oil and water don't mix. In this case, wax acts as a shield. When melted wax is applied to fabric, it permeates the fibers and hardens. When the fabric is subsequently dipped in dye, the waxed areas resist the color, remaining the original color of the cloth. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

This process allows for the creation of incredibly complex, multi-colored designs. By repeating the waxing and dyeing process\u2014applying wax to preserve the first color, then dyeing in a darker shade, and so on\u2014artisans can build layers of color and pattern. The result is a depth and richness that surface printing simply cannot match. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tools of the Trade: The Tjanting and The Tjap<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The creation of authentic Indonesian textile art<\/strong> and Indian Batik relies on specific, traditional tools that have remained largely unchanged for generations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Tjanting (Canting)<\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The tjanting<\/em> is a pen-like instrument with a small copper reservoir for holding hot wax and a fine spout for drawing. It is the tool of the master artist. With a steady hand, the artisan \"draws\" flowing lines, intricate dots, and detailed motifs directly onto the fabric. This tool allows for the high level of detail and organic, free-flowing lines that are characteristic of hand-drawn Batik (known as Batik Tulis<\/em>). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Tjap (Cap)<\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

For larger, repeating patterns, artisans use the tjap<\/em>, a copper stamp. The stamp is dipped into a pan of hot wax and pressed onto the fabric. This method is faster and allows for more uniform designs, often used for creating borders or geometric backgrounds. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Wax Blend<\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The wax itself is a crucial component. It is typically a blend of beeswax and paraffin wax. Beeswax is pliable and adheres well to the fabric, while paraffin is brittle. The \"crackle\" effect\u2014fine veins of color running through the resisted areas\u2014is a signature look of many Batik styles. This happens when the paraffin wax cracks during the dyeing or handling process, allowing tiny amounts of dye to seep in. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Creative Process: Step-by-Step<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Creating a piece of Batik print<\/strong> fabric is a labor-intensive process that requires patience and foresight. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Preparation:<\/strong>\u00a0The fabric (usually cotton or silk) is washed and soaked to remove starches and impurities, ensuring it can absorb the dye and wax evenly.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Waxing:<\/strong>\u00a0The artist applies the hot wax design using a\u00a0tjanting<\/em>\u00a0or\u00a0tjap<\/em>. This is the most critical step; a mistake here is difficult to correct.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • First Dyeing:<\/strong>\u00a0The fabric is immersed in the lightest\u00a0color\u00a0dye. The waxed areas\u00a0remain\u00a0white (or the original fabric color).\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • Second Waxing:<\/strong>\u00a0Once dry, new layers of wax are applied to cover areas that the artist wants to keep in the first dye color.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • Subsequent\u00a0Dyeing:<\/strong>\u00a0The fabric is dipped in\u00a0a darker\u00a0dye. This process of waxing and dyeing can be repeated multiple times for complex, multi-colored designs.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • Dewaxing:<\/strong>\u00a0Finally, the fabric is boiled in water to melt off the wax, revealing the stunning, multi-layered design beneath.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              Motifs and Meanings: A Cultural Language<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

              Batik patterns are rarely just decorative; they are symbolic. In traditional contexts, specific motifs were reserved for royalty or special occasions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              • Parang (The Knife\/Dagger):<\/strong>\u00a0One of the most famous Javanese\u00a0patterns,\u00a0depicting a diagonal S-shape. It symbolizes power and strength and was historically reserved for kings and rulers.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • Kawung:<\/strong>\u00a0A geometric pattern resembling the cross-section of a palm fruit. It\u00a0represents\u00a0purity and honesty.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • Flora and Fauna:<\/strong>\u00a0In Indian Batik, particularly from Ujjain and Gujarat, you will often find motifs inspired by nature\u2014creepers, flowers, and birds\u2014blended with traditional Indian geometric borders.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • Sawat (Wings):<\/strong>\u00a0Represents\u00a0the wings of the mythical bird Garuda, symbolizing the connection to the divine.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      Batik in the Modern World<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                      While deeply rooted in history, Batik print<\/strong> is far from a relic. It has seamlessly transitioned into modern fashion and decor. Contemporary designers are reimagining Batik, moving beyond traditional sarongs to create chic dresses, shirts, scarves, and even home accessories like wall hangings and cushion covers. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      The \"perfect imperfection\" of Batik\u2014the slight variations in line width, the accidental drips, and the signature crackle effect\u2014is what makes it so prized in an era of mass-produced uniformity. Each piece tells the story of the human hand that made it. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      Preserving a Global Heritage<\/strong> <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                      Whether it is a classic Javanese masterpiece or a vibrant creation from the artisans of Ujjain, Batik print<\/strong> represents a universal language of art. It bridges cultures through the shared medium of wax and dye. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      Owning a piece of Batik is about appreciating the slow, meditative process of its creation. It is a celebration of wax-resist dyeing<\/strong>, a technique that turns simple cloth into a canvas of cultural history. As we embrace sustainable and artisanal fashion, the timeless allure of Batik continues to shine, proving that some traditions are too beautiful to fade. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      <\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Imagine writing a story not with ink, but with hot wax and vibrant dyes. This is the essence of Batik print, a mesmerizing textile art that transforms simple cloth into a canvas of…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":67211,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wpupg_custom_link":[],"wpupg_custom_link_behaviour":[],"wpupg_custom_link_nofollow":[],"wpupg_custom_image":[],"wpupg_custom_image_id":[],"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[8955],"class_list":["post-67209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fashion-and-style"],"yoast_head":"\nBatik Print: The Art & History of Wax-Resist Dyeing\u00a0<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0 | Fashion and Style\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Aza Editorials\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AzaFashions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"940\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Aza Staff\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@aza_fashions\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@aza_fashions\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Aza Staff\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d98e1ce2e3ae3fbb099cdce35a163bdb\"},\"headline\":\"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\"},\"wordCount\":1166,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Fashion and Style\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\",\"name\":\"Batik Print: The Art & History of Wax-Resist Dyeing\u00a0\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00\",\"description\":\"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg\",\"width\":1680,\"height\":940,\"caption\":\"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Aza Avenue\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Aza Fashions\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/app-logo96X961-1.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/app-logo96X961-1.png\",\"width\":96,\"height\":96,\"caption\":\"Aza Fashions\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AzaFashions\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/aza_fashions\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/azafashions\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Azafashions\",\"https:\/\/in.linkedin.com\/company\/aza-fashions\",\"https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/AzaFashionsGlobal\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d98e1ce2e3ae3fbb099cdce35a163bdb\",\"name\":\"Aza Staff\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/2df1b33c965bb5a2ef4c9dce4a1469aa\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1951cc0f5355584eb34b3fdd18906355a37e377da0d212fde814ac7586eae0b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1951cc0f5355584eb34b3fdd18906355a37e377da0d212fde814ac7586eae0b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Aza Staff\"},\"description\":\"Aza Staff is a team of writers, creators, and industry insiders who live and breathe fashion. We explore the craft, culture, and creativity behind India\u2019s luxury design scene, bringing you stories that are equal parts stylish and soulful.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/author\/sagary\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Batik Print: The Art & History of Wax-Resist Dyeing\u00a0","description":"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0 | Fashion and Style","og_description":"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0","og_url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/","og_site_name":"Aza Editorials","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AzaFashions","article_published_time":"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1680,"height":940,"url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Aza Staff","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@aza_fashions","twitter_site":"@aza_fashions","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/"},"author":{"name":"Aza Staff","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d98e1ce2e3ae3fbb099cdce35a163bdb"},"headline":"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0","datePublished":"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/"},"wordCount":1166,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg","articleSection":["Fashion and Style"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/","name":"Batik Print: The Art & History of Wax-Resist Dyeing\u00a0","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-11-25T13:43:11+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-26T12:16:16+00:00","description":"Explore the world of Batik print. Discover the history of this wax-resist dyeing technique, its tools like the tjanting, and its cultural roots in Indonesia and India.\u00a0","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Featured-Iamge-2-1-1.jpg","width":1680,"height":940,"caption":"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/batik-print-the-ancient-art-of-wax-and-dye\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Batik Print: The Ancient Art of Wax and Dye\u00a0"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/","name":"Aza Avenue","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Aza Fashions","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/app-logo96X961-1.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/app-logo96X961-1.png","width":96,"height":96,"caption":"Aza Fashions"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AzaFashions","https:\/\/x.com\/aza_fashions","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/azafashions\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@Azafashions","https:\/\/in.linkedin.com\/company\/aza-fashions","https:\/\/in.pinterest.com\/AzaFashionsGlobal\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d98e1ce2e3ae3fbb099cdce35a163bdb","name":"Aza Staff","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/2df1b33c965bb5a2ef4c9dce4a1469aa","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1951cc0f5355584eb34b3fdd18906355a37e377da0d212fde814ac7586eae0b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1951cc0f5355584eb34b3fdd18906355a37e377da0d212fde814ac7586eae0b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Aza Staff"},"description":"Aza Staff is a team of writers, creators, and industry insiders who live and breathe fashion. We explore the craft, culture, and creativity behind India\u2019s luxury design scene, bringing you stories that are equal parts stylish and soulful.","url":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/author\/sagary\/"}]}},"authors":[{"term_id":8955,"user_id":46,"is_guest":0,"slug":"sagary","display_name":"Aza Staff","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1951cc0f5355584eb34b3fdd18906355a37e377da0d212fde814ac7586eae0b2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Staff","first_name":"Aza","job_title":"","description":"Aza Staff is a team of writers, creators, and industry insiders who live and breathe fashion. We explore the craft, culture, and creativity behind India\u2019s luxury design scene, bringing you stories that are equal parts stylish and soulful."}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67209"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67212,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67209\/revisions\/67212"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67209"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.azafashions.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=67209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}